• If two or more number of resistance are connected such that one end of each resistance is connected to one common point while other ends of the resistance to another common point so, that the current flowing through each resistance different and the voltage across all resistance is the same then the circuit is connected in parallel
Consider
Three resistance R¹, R², R³ are connected in parallel across a supply of 'v'
Let
I¹,I²,I³ are the current flowing through R¹,R² & R³ Respectively
I= total current of the circuit according to the ohm's law
V=IR , I= V/R
in parallel circuit current the voltage across all resistance voltage are same but current different
I¹=V/R¹ , I²=V/R² , I³=V/R³
We know
I = I¹ + I² + I³
= V/R¹ + V/R² + V/R³
=V ( 1/R¹ + 1/R² + 1/R³ )
=V/R = V ( 1/R¹ + 1/R² + 1/R³ )
= R = 1/R¹ + 1/R² + 1/R³ (V cancel in both side)
Hence
When the number of resistance connected in parallel the reciprocal of the equivalent resistance of the combination is equal to the sum of the reciprocal of the individual resistance
Thank you...
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